Concerns around reproductive health?

What you can do to protect yourself against endocrine disrupting chemicals

Women's reproductive health in the UK has been negatively impacted by chemicals known as endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), found in consumer products and the environment. EDCs have been linked to early puberty, pregnancy complications, and other reproductive health issues. The US produced a massive 9.5 trillion pounds of EDCs in 2012 alone, found in things like plastics, pesticides, and even personal hygiene products. Although we have less production in Europe, we are still exposed on a daily basis.

EDCs can be categorized into industrial, agricultural, residential, and pharmaceutical origins. Exposure to these chemicals can happen through inhalation, food consumption, and direct contact. Personal care products targeted towards women are a significant source of EDC exposure. Bisphenols, parabens, benzophenones, and phthalates are among the most commonly found EDCs in personal care products, with women aged 18 to 34 being heavy users of such products.

Research indicates that exposure to EDCs during sensitive periods of development, such as preconception and pregnancy, may pose a higher risk for women and their children. For instance, EDC exposure has been linked to earlier menarche and early menopause, with certain toxins contributing to these outcomes. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) has also been linked to EDC exposure, especially bisphenols.

One of the most well-known EDCs is bisphenol A (BPA), which acts like estrogen in the body. More than 90% of Americans have traces of BPA in their bodies, and exposure to low doses of BPA may result in adverse health effects, including endocrine disruption, tumors, and reproductive problems. Despite the establishment of safe levels for BPA exposure by the US Environmental Protection Agency and the European Food Safety Authority, research suggests that even low doses of BPA can be harmful, especially for pregnant women.

Here's what you can do to reduce your exposure:  

  1. Choose natural and organic personal care products that are free of phthalates, parabens, benzophenones, and bisphenols. Look for products that are labeled as "EDC-free."
  2. Read product labels carefully, and avoid using products that contain fragrances or synthetic chemicals.
  3. Use glass containers for food and beverages instead of plastic, especially if they will be heated or exposed to sunlight.
  4. Avoid using pesticides and herbicides in your home or garden. Use natural alternatives like essential oils or vinegar.
  5. Eat a healthy diet with organic fruits and vegetables to reduce exposure to agricultural EDCs.
  6. Filter your tap water to reduce exposure to heavy metals and other contaminants.
  7. Avoid using plastic wrap or containers to store food, especially acidic foods like tomatoes and citrus fruits.
  8. Use a vacuum with a HEPA filter to reduce exposure to dust and pollutants in your home.
  9. When purchasing new furniture or home goods, choose products made from natural materials like wood, cotton, or wool instead of synthetic materials.

By taking these steps, you can reduce your exposure to EDCs and promote better reproductive health for yourself and your family.

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